4T65EV Transmission

2004 Volvo S80 L6-2.9L Turbo VIN 91 B6294TSECTION 4T65EV Transmission





Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) information

Condition




The transmission control module (TCM) calculates the ratio between the transmission input speed and the vehicle speed. There is a specific ratio for each gear. Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) TCM-0027 is stored if the control module registers that the ratio deviates by more than 10% when oil temperature is above +20°C and throttle opening exceeds 3%.

Substitute value
- The control module "Limp Home" program initiated.

Possible source
- Contact resistance in the Solenoid S1 and S2 circuits.
- Interference with or faulty transmission speed sensor signal.
- Interference with or faulty speed signal from transmission speed sensor.
- Gear-shift position sensor incorrectly adjusted.
- Transmission oil level too low.
- Mechanical fault in the transmission. Worn components in the transmission causing slippage or too low line pressure.
- Defective power ground.
- Short-circuited to ground in transmission speed sensor signal cable.

Fault symptom[s]
- General orange warning lamp lit.
- Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) lit.
- No lock-up function.
- No shifting.
- Harsh gear shifting.

Hint: Harsh shifting - due to disabled line pressure solenoid STH control. This results in constant maximum line pressure.
No shifting - because the transmission control module (TCM) prevents activation of the solenoids. This stops gear-shifting.

RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.