Diagnostic mode 3: Check DTC Memory

2002 Volkswagen Golf GLS, 2.0 K, StandardSECTION Diagnostic mode 3: Check DTC Memory
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Function 

This diagnostic mode indicates all stored DTCs of components and systems which are emission relevant.

SAE Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) 

The DTC always consists of a 5-digit alpha-numeric value with the following meaning:

Component group: 
P x x x x DTC for drivetrain
U x x x x DTC for network communication
Norm-Code: 
P 0 x x x DTCs defined by SAE with specified malfunction texts
U 0 x x x  
Norm-Code: 
P 1 x x x additional emission relevant DTCs provided by manufacturer
U 1 x x x  
P 2 x x x DTCs defined by SAE with specified malfunction texts
U 2 x x x additional emission relevant DTCs provided by manufacturer
P 3 x x x additional emission relevant DTCs provided by manufacturer
U 3 x x x  
System group: 
P x 0 x x Fuel and air ratios and additional emission regulations
U x 0 x x Network, electrical
P x 1 x x Fuel and air ratios
U x 1 x x Network, communication
P x 2 x x Fuel and air ratios
U x 2 x x Network, communication
System group: 
P x 3 x x Ignition system
U x 3 x x Network, software
P x 4 x x additional exhaust regulation
U x 4 x x Network, data
P x 5 x x Speed and idle control
P x 6 x x Control module and output signals
P x 7 x x transmission
P x 8 x x transmission
P x 9 x x Control modules, input and output signals

Work procedure 

NOTE: Only if engine does not start:
  • Operate starter for approx. 6 seconds. Do not switch ignition off afterward.
  • Under address word 33, select "Diagnostic mode 3: Check DTC memory."

The number of stored malfunctions or "0 malfunctions detected" is displayed.

  • End diagnosis and switch ignition off.
  • Repair stored malfunctions according to DTC table:
NOTE:
  • The DTC table is sorted by SAE codes.
  • "EPC"-relevant malfunctions are also indicated by the warning lamp for Electronic Power Control ("EPC warning lamp") in the instrument cluster.
  • "Emission"-relevant malfunctions are additionally indicated in the instrument cluster via the exhaust Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).
  • In Diagnostic mode 2, it can be determined at which operating condition a malfunction was detected and stored by the Engine Control Module (ECM). Refer to Diagnostic mode 2: Check operating conditions 

Display example: 

P0444

Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open

Explanation: 

  • P0444 = SAE diagnostic trouble code (malfunction identification number).
  • Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve = malfunctioning wiring path or malfunctioning component.
  • Circuit Open = Malfunction type as text
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.