Engine Performance

2010 Volkswagen Routan SSECTION Engine Performance
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
ENGINE WILL NOT START 1. Weak battery. 1. Test battery. Charge or replace as necessary. Refer to BATTERY CHARGING .
  2. Corroded or loose battery connections. 2. Clean and tighten battery connections. Apply a coat of light mineral grease to terminals.
  3. Faulty starter. 3. Test starting system.
  4. Faulty coils or control unit. 4. Test and replace as needed. Refer to appropriate diagnostic information.
  5. Incorrect spark plug gap. 5. Set gap.
  6. Contamination in fuel system. 6. Clean system and replace fuel filter.
  7. Faulty fuel pump. 7. Test fuel pump and replace as needed. Refer to appropriate diagnostic information.
  8. Incorrect engine timing. 8. Check for a skipped timing belt/chain.
ENGINE STALLS OR IDLES ROUGH 1. Idle speed too low. 1. Test minimum air flow.
  2. Incorrect fuel mixture. 2. Refer to appropriate diagnostic information.
. 3. Intake manifold leakage. 3. Inspect intake manifold, manifold gasket, and vacuum hoses.
  4. Faulty ignition coils. 4. Test and replace as necessary. Refer to appropriate diagnostic information.
ENGINE LOSS OF POWER 1. Dirty or incorrectly gapped plugs. 1. Clean plugs and set gap.
  2. Contamination in fuel system. 2. Clean system and replace fuel filter.
  3. Faulty fuel pump. 3. Test and replace as necessary. Refer to appropriate diagnostic information.
  4. Incorrect valve timing. 4. Correct valve timing.
  5. Leaking cylinder head gasket. 5. Replace cylinder head gasket.
  6. Low compression. 6. Test compression of each cylinder.
  7. Burned, warped, or pitted valves. 7. Replace valves.
  8. Plugged or restricted exhaust system. 8. Perform an exhaust restriction test
  9. Faulty ignition coils. 9. Test and replace as necessary.
ENGINE MISSES ON ACCELERATION 1. Dirty or incorrectly gapped spark plugs. 1. Clean spark plugs and set gap.
  2. Contamination in fuel system. 2. Clean fuel system and replace fuel filter.
  3. Burned, warped, or pitted valves. 3. Replace valves.
  4. Faulty ignition coils. 4. Test and replace as necessary.
ENGINE MISSES AT HIGH SPEED 1. Dirty or incorrect spark plug gap. 1. Clean spark plugs and set gap.
  2. Faulty ignition coils. 2. Test and replace as necessary.
  3. Dirty fuel injectors. 3. Test and replace as necessary.
  4. Contamination in fuel system. 4. Clean system and replace fuel filter.
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.