Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
CAN-Bus terminal resistance, Transmission Control Module (TCM) J217 to Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 , checking
The Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 communicates with all databus capable control modules via a CAN databus.
These databus capable control modules are connected via two data bus wires which are twisted together (CAN_High and CAN_Low), and exchange information (messages). Missing information on the databus is recognized as a malfunction and stored.
Trouble-free operation of the CAN-bus requires that it have a terminal resistance. The central terminal resistor is located in the Engine Control Module (ECM) J220.
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
- Multimeter.
- Wiring diagram.
Test requirement
- A CAN-Bus malfunction was recognized.
- The Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 fuses OK.
- Battery voltage at least 12.5 V.
- Ignition switched off.
Test procedure
- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to → Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 , replacing
Start diagnosis
Removal
- Remove the center dash panel - 1 - in the direction of the - arrow -.
- Remove the right upper dashboard panel.
- Remove the three center screws - 1 -
- Remove the right upper dashboard panel - 1 - in the direction of - arrow A - and - arrow B -.
- Pull the Transmission Control Module (TCM) J217 electrical harness electrical connector - 1 - retaining tab in the direction of the - arrow - and remove from the Transmission Control Module (TCM) J217 - 2 -.
- Remove the retaining nuts - 3 - and the Transmission Control Module (TCM) J217 - 2 - in the direction of the - arrow -.
- The Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 must remain connected for the following step.
- Using a Multimeter , check the Transmission Control Module (TCM) J217 electrical harness connector T68 terminals 3 to 25 for resistance.
Specified value: 60 to 72 Ω (at approx. 20 ° C)
If the specified value was not obtained:
- Check the wiring connection for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).
- Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.
If no malfunction is found in the wiring:
- Replace the Transmission Control Module (TCM) J217. Refer to → Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 , replacing .
If the specified value was obtained:
Checking wiring
If the manufacturers test box is being used. Perform the following step.
- Install the Adapter F/VAG1598 (68 Pin) VAG1598/22
- Install the Adapter - 68 Pin VAG1598/18. Refer to 38 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - GEARS, HYDRAULIC CONTROLS for 4 SPD. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 01M and 38 - AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - GEARS, HYDRAULIC CONTROLS for 5 SPD. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 09A .
If the manufacturers test box is not being used. Perform the following step.
- Remove the Engine Control Module (ECM) J220. Refer to → Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 , replacing .
- Using a Multimeter , check the Transmission Control Module (TCM) J217 electrical harness connector T68 to the Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 electrical harness connector T80 for resistance.
| Transmission Control Module (TCM) J217 electrical harness connector terminals | Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 electrical harness connector T80 terminals or test box sockets |
| 3 (Can_Bus Low) | 29 |
| 25 (Can_Bus High) | 41 |
Specified value: 1.5 Ω Max.
If the specified value was not obtained:
- Check the wiring connection for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).
- Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.
If no malfunction is found in the wiring:
- Erase the DTC memory. Refer to → Diagnostic Mode 04: Reset/delete diagnostic data
- Perform a road test to verify repair.
If the DTC does not return:
Repair complete, Generate readiness code. Refer to → Readiness Code .
- End diagnosis.
If the DTC does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and the voltage supply was OK:
- Replace the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) J220. Refer to → Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) J220 , replacing .
- Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.
Final procedures
After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:
- Check the DTC memory. Refer to.
- If necessary, erase the DTC memory.
- If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code.
End of diagnosis
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.