DTC B2278: Engine/Power Switch Malfunction [11/2018 - ]: Procedure

1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
2. Turn the power switch on (IG).
3. Turn the Techstream on.
4. Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Power Source Control / Data List.
5. Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.

   Body Electrical > Power Source Control > Data List 

   Tester Display	Measurement Item	Range	Normal Condition	Diagnostic Note
   Start Switch1	Power switch 1 status	OFF or ON	OFF: Power switch not pressed ON: Power switch pressed	If the power switch is pressed for a short time, the display may not change. Use this item to determine if the power switch input signal is malfunctioning.
   Start Switch2	Power switch 2 status	OFF or ON	OFF: Power switch not pressed ON: Power switch pressed	Backup for power switch 1. However, when the power switch is pressed and held, the power source mode can only be changed when both power switch 1 and 2 are normal. Behaves the same way as power switch 1.

   Body Electrical > Power Source Control > Data List 

   Tester Display
   Start Switch1
   Start Switch2

   OK

   The Techstream display changes correctly in response to the power switch operation.

   Result

   Proceed to
   OK
   NG

Result: 

NG 

See step  3

Result: 

OK 

See step  2

1. According to the display on the Techstream, read the Data List while wiggling the wire harness.

   Body Electrical > Power Source Control > Data List 

   Tester Display	Measurement Item	Range	Normal Condition	Diagnostic Note
   Start Switch1	Power switch 1 status	OFF or ON	OFF: Power switch not pressed ON: Power switch pressed	If the power switch is pressed for a short time, the display may not change. Use this item to determine if the power switch input signal is malfunctioning.
   Start Switch2	Power switch 2 status	OFF or ON	OFF: Power switch not pressed ON: Power switch pressed	Backup for power switch 1. However, when the power switch is pressed and held, the power source mode can only be changed when both power switch 1 and 2 are normal. Behaves the same way as power switch 1.

   Body Electrical > Power Source Control > Data List 

   Tester Display
   Start Switch1
   Start Switch2

   OK

   The Data List changes for both "Start Switch1" and "Start Switch2" when the push start switch is operated while jiggling the wire harness.

   Result

   Proceed to
   OK
   NG

Result: 

OK 

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR IN CIRCUIT CONNECTED TO POWER SOURCE 

Result: 

NG 

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

1. Disconnect the G54 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
2. Disconnect the G55 power switch connector.
3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

   Standard Resistance

   Tester Connection	Condition	Specified Condition
   G54-23 (SSW1) - G55-5 (SS1)	Always	Below 1 Ω
   G54-21 (SSW2) - G55-1 (SS2)	Always	Below 1 Ω
   G54-11 (AGND) - G55-6 (AGND)	Always	Below 1 Ω
   G54-23 (SSW1) or G55-5 (SS1) - Other terminals and body ground	Always	10 kΩ or higher
   G54-21 (SSW2) or G55-1 (SS2) - Other terminals and body ground	Always	10 kΩ or higher
   G54-11 (AGND) or G55-6 (AGND) - Other terminals and body ground	Always	10 kΩ or higher

   Result

   Proceed to
   OK
   NG

Result: 

NG 

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

Result: 

OK 

See step  4

1. Remove the power switch.

   Refer to REMOVAL [11/2018 - ]

2. Inspect the power switch.

   Refer to INSPECTION [11/2018 - ]

   Result

   Proceed to
   OK
   NG

Result: 

OK 

REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY). Refer to  REMOVAL [11/2018 - 02/2019]  , or refer to  REMOVAL [02/2019 - 10/2019]  , or refer to  REMOVAL [10/2019 - 08/2020]  , or refer to  REMOVAL [08/2020 - 12/2021]  , or refer to  REMOVAL [12/2021 - 10/2022]  , or refer to  REMOVAL [10/2022 - 10/2023]  , or refer to  REMOVAL [10/2023 - ] 

Result: 

NG 

REPLACE POWER SWITCH. Refer to  REMOVAL [11/2018 - ]