DTC U0322-51: Software Incompatibility with Body Control Module Not Programmed; DTC U0322-57: Software Incompatibility with Body Control Module Invalid/Incompatible Software Component [10/2023 - 11/2024]: Procedure

2020 Toyota RAV4 XLE, AWDSECTION Procedure
  1. CHECK FOR DTC (MAIN BODY) 
    1. Check for DTCs of main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU).

      for Type A:

      Body Electrical > Main Body > Trouble Codes 

      for Type B:

      Body Electrical > Main Body > Trouble Codes 

      Result

      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTCs are output B

    Result: 

    GO TO  DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [10/2023 - 11/2024] 

    Result: 

    See step  2

  2. CHECK FOR DTCs (HEALTH CHECK) 
    1. Using the Techstream, perform a health check.

      OK

      ECUs other than the millimeter wave radar sensor assembly do not output specification information mismatch DTCs related to the main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU)

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU (MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU) 

    Refer to REMOVAL [10/2023 - ]

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  3

  3. CHECK MAIN BODY ECU (MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU) 
    1. Check that the main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) that is installed is a Toyota genuine part.

      OK

      The main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) that is installed is a Toyota genuine part

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK (for Gasoline Model)
      OK (for HV Model)
      NG

    Result: 

    OK (for HV Model) 

    See step  8

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU (MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU) 

    Refer to REMOVAL [10/2023 - ]

    Result: 

    OK (for Gasoline Model) 

    See step  4

  4. CHECK FOR DTC (ENGINE) 
    1. Check for DTCs of SFI system.

      Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes 

      Result

      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTCs are output B

    Result: 

    GO TO SFI SYSTEM 

    Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [10/2023 - 11/2024]

    Result: 

    See step  5

  5. CHECK FOR DTC (HEALTH CHECK) 
    1. Using the Techstream, perform a health check.

      OK

      ECUs other than the millimeter wave radar sensor assembly do not output specification information mismatch DTCs related to the ECM.

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE ECM 

    Refer to REMOVAL [10/2023 - ]

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  6

  6. CHECK ECM 
    1. Check that the ECM that is installed is a Toyota genuine part.

      OK

      The ECM that is installed is a Toyota genuine part

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE ECM 

    Refer to REMOVAL [10/2023 - ]

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  7

  7. CHECK FOR DTC (FRONT RADAR SENSOR) 
    1. Check for DTCs.

      Body Electrical > Front Radar Sensor > Trouble Codes 

      Result

      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTCs are output B

    Result: 

    END 

    Result: 

    REPLACE MILLIMETER WAVE RADAR SENSOR ASSEMBLY 

    Refer to REMOVAL [12/2021 - ]

  8. CHECK FOR DTC (HYBRID CONTROL) 
    1. Check for DTCs of hybrid control system.

      Powertrain > Hybrid Control > Trouble Codes 

      Result

      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTCs are output B

    Result: 

    GO TO HYBRID CONTROL SYSTEM 

    for AWD with NICKEL METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY:

    Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [12/2021 - 11/2024]

    for LITHIUM-ION BATTERY:

    Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [12/2021 - 11/2024]

    Result: 

    See step  9

  9. CHECK FOR DTC (HEALTH CHECK) 
    1. Using the Techstream, perform a health check.

      OK

      ECUs other than the millimeter wave radar sensor assembly do not output specification information mismatch DTCs related to the hybrid vehicle control ECU assembly.

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY 

    Refer to REMOVAL [10/2023 - ]

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  10

  10. CHECK HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY 
    1. Check that the hybrid vehicle control ECU assembly that is installed is a Toyota genuine part.

      OK

      The hybrid vehicle control ECU assembly that is installed is a Toyota genuine part

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY 

    Refer to REMOVAL [10/2023 - ]

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  11

  11. CHECK FOR DTC (FRONT RADAR SENSOR) 
    1. Check for DTCs.

      Body Electrical > Front Radar Sensor > Trouble Codes 

      Result

      Result Proceed to
      DTCs are not output A
      DTCs are output B

    Result: 

    END 

    Result: 

    REPLACE MILLIMETER WAVE RADAR SENSOR ASSEMBLY 

    Refer to REMOVAL [12/2021 - ]

RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.