Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
DTC B1412/12: Ambient Temperature Sensor Circuit: Procedure
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Air Conditioner / Data List / Ambient Temp Sensor.
- According to the display on the Techstream, read the Data List.AIR CONDITIONER
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Ambient Temp Sensor Ambient temperature sensor /
Min.:-23.3°C (-9.94°F)
Max.: 65.95°C (150.71°F)Actual ambient temperature is displayed Open circuit:-23.3°C (-9.94°F)
Short circuit: 65.95°C (150.71°F)OK
The display is as specified in the normal condition.
RESULTResult Proceed to NG A OK (When troubleshooting according to Problem Symptoms Table) B OK (When troubleshooting according to the DTC output) C
B → See step 4
C → See step 5
A: Go to next step
- INSPECT THERMISTOR ASSEMBLY (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR)
- Remove the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor). Refer to REMOVAL .
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 - 2 10°C (50°F) 3.00 to 3.73 kΩ 15°C (59°F) 2.45 to 2.88 kΩ 20°C (68°F) 1.95 to 2.30 kΩ 25°C (77°F) 1.60 to 1.80 kΩ 30°C (86°F) 1.28 to 1.47 kΩ 35°C (95°F) 1.00 to 1.22 kΩ 40°C (104°F) 0.80 to 1.00 kΩ 45°C (113°F) 0.65 to 0.85 kΩ 50°C (122°F) 0.50 to 0.70 kΩ 55°C (131°F) 0.44 to 0.60 kΩ 60°C (140°F) 0.36 to 0.50 kΩ HINT:
- Even slightly touching the sensor may change the resistance value. Be sure to hold the connector of the sensor.
- When measuring, the sensor temperature must be the same as the ambient temperature.
- As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases (see the graph).
- Reinstall the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor).
NG → See step 6
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER)
- Disconnect the A18 thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) connector.
- Disconnect the H24 air conditioning amplifier connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A18-1 - H24-5 (TAM) Always Below 1 Ω A18-2 - H24-13 (SG-2) Always Below 1 Ω A18-1 or H24-5 (TAM) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher A18-2 or H24-13 (SG-2) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher - Reconnect the air conditioning amplifier connector.
- Reconnect the thermistor assembly (ambient temperature sensor) connector.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK → See step 7
- PROCEED TO NEXT CIRCUIT INSPECTION SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE. Refer to PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
- REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER. Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE THERMISTOR ASSEMBLY (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR). Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER. Refer to REMOVAL
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.