Alternator: Testing and Inspection

2011 Toyota FJ Cruiser 2WD V6-4.0L (1GR-FE)SECTION Testing and Inspection




1GR-FE CHARGING: GENERATOR: INSPECTION

1. INSPECT GENERATOR CLUTCH PULLEY

(a) Hold the center of the generator clutch pulley and check that the outer ring turns counterclockwise and does not turn clockwise.





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If the result is not as specified, replace the generator clutch pulley.

2. INSPECT GENERATOR BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY

(a) Using a vernier caliper, measure the brush length.





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Standard exposed length:

9.5 to 11.5 mm (0.374 to 0.453 in.)

Minimum exposed length:

4.5 mm (0.177 in.)

If the brush length is less than the minimum, replace the generator brush holder assembly.

3. INSPECT GENERATOR ROTOR ASSEMBLY

(a) Check that the generator rotor bearing is not rough or worn.





If necessary, replace the generator rotor assembly.

(b) Check the generator rotor for an open circuit.





(1) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

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Standard Resistance:





If the result is not as specified, replace the generator rotor assembly.

(c) Check if the generator rotor is grounded.





(1) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Text in Illustration





Standard Resistance:





If the result is not as specified, replace the generator rotor assembly.

(d) Using a vernier caliper, measure the slip ring diameter.





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Standard diameter:

14.2 to 14.4 mm (0.559 to 0.567 in.)

Minimum diameter:

14.0 mm (0.551 in.)

If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the generator rotor assembly.

4. INSPECT GENERATOR DRIVE END FRAME BEARING

(a) Check that the drive end frame bearing is not rough or worn.





If necessary, replace the generator drive end frame bearing.
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.