Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Section 818 (Wiper & Washer System (Inspection)): Inspection
- INSPECT FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH CONTINUITY SWITCH POSITION SPECIFIED CONDITION
Switch position Tester connection Specified condition OFF 7 - 16 Continuity INT 7 - 16 Continuity LO 7 - 17 Continuity HI 8 - 17 Continuity Washer OFF - No continuity Washer ON 2 - 11 Continuity Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
- INSPECT REAR WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH CONTINUITY SWITCH POSITION SPECIFIED CONDITION
Switch position Tester connection Specified condition OFF - Continuity INT 2 - 13 Continuity ON 2 - 10 Continuity Washer OFF - No continuity Washer ON 2 - 12 Continuity If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
- Connector disconnected: INSPECT WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH CIRCUIT
Disconnect the connector from the motor and inspect the connector on the wire harness side, as shown.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITIONTester connection Condition Specified condition 2 - Ground Always Continuity 17 - Ground Ignition switch LOCK or ACC No voltage 17 - Ground Ignition switch ON Battery Positive Voltage If circuit is not as specified, inspect the circuits connected to other parts.
- Low speed: INSPECT FRONT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 1 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 5, check that the motor operates at low speed.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
- High speed: INSPECT FRONT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 4 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 5, check that the motor operates at high speed.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
- Stopping at stop position: INSPECT FRONT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
- Operate the motor at low speed and stop the motor operation anywhere except at the stop position by disconnecting positive (+) lead from terminal 1.
- Connect terminals 1 and 3.
- Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 2 and negative (-) lead to terminal 5, check that the motor stops running at the stop position after the motor operates again.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
- Connector disconnected: INSPECT FRONT WIPER MOTOR CIRCUIT
Disconnect the connector from the motor and inspect the connector on the wire harness side, as shown.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITIONTester connection Condition Specified condition 4 - Ground Always Continuity 2 - Ground Ignition switch LOCK or ACC No voltage 2 - Ground Ignition switch ON Battery Positive Voltage If circuit is not as specified, inspect the circuits connected to other parts.
- INSPECT REAR WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
- Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 3 and negative (-) lead to terminal 1 and the motor body, check that the motor operates.
- Disconnect the negative (-) lead from terminal 1, check that the motor stops running at the stop position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
- Intermittent: INSPECT REAR WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 3 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 2 and the motor body, check that the motor operates intermittently for 9-15 seconds. If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
- Connector disconnected: INSPECT REAR WIPER MOTOR CIRCUIT
Disconnect the connector from the motor and inspect the connector on the wire harness side, as shown.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITIONTester connection Condition Specified condition 1 - Ground Always Continuity 2 - Ground Always Continuity 3 - Ground Ignition switch OFF or ACC No voltage 3 - Ground Ignition switch ON Battery positive voltage If circuit is not as specified, inspect the circuits connected to other parts.
- Sedan: INSPECT WASHER MOTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1, check that the motor operates.
NOTE: These tests must be performed quickly (within 20 seconds) to prevent the coil from burning out.If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
- Sedan, Connector disconnected: INSPECT FRONT WASHER MOTOR CIRCUIT
Disconnect the connector from the motor and inspect the connector on the wire harness side, as shown.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITIONTester connection Condition Specified condition 2 - Ground Ignition switch ON Battery Positive Voltage If circuit is not as specified, inspect the power source, wire harness and wiper switch.
- Wagon: INSPECT FRONT WASHER MOTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 1, check that the motor operates.
NOTE: These tests must be performed quickly (within 20 seconds) to prevent the coil from burning out.If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
- INSPECT REAR WASHER MOTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 2 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 3, check that the motor operates.
NOTE: These tests must be performed quickly (within 20 seconds) to prevent the coil from burning out.If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
- Wagon, Connector disconnected: INSPECT WASHER MOTOR CIRCUIT
Disconnect the connector from the motor and inspect the connector on the wire harness side, as shown.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITIONTester connection Condition Specified condition 2 - Ground Ignition switch ON Battery positive voltage If circuit is not as specified, inspect the power source, wire harness and wiper switch.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.