Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Cylinder Block ASSY: Overhaul
- REMOVE CYLINDER BLOCK WATER DRAIN COCK SUB-ASSY
- REMOVE WATER SEAL PLATE
- REMOVE CYLINDER BLOCK W/HEAD STRAIGHT SCREW NO.1 PLUG
- Using a 10 mm socket hexagon wrench, remove the screw plug.
- REMOVE CYLINDER BLOCK W/HEAD STRAIGHT SCREW NO.2 PLUG
- Using a 10 mm socket hexagon wrench, remove the screw plug.
- REMOVE CYLINDER BLOCK W/HEAD STRAIGHT SCREW NO.3 PLUG
- Using a 10 mm socket hexagon wrench, remove the screw plug.
- INSPECT CONNECTING ROD THRUST CLEARANCE
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the connecting rod back and forth.
Specified thrust clearance: 0.15 to 0.35 mm (0.0059 to 0.0138 in.)
If the thrust clearance is greater than the maximum, replace the connecting rod assembly(ies). If necessary, replace the crankshaft.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Connecting rod thickness: 20.80 to 20.85 mm (0.8189 to 0.8209 in.)
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the connecting rod back and forth.
- INSPECT CONNECTING ROD OIL CLEARANCE
- Check that the matchmarks on the connecting rod and cap are aligned to ensure correct reassembly.
- Remove the 2 connecting rod cap bolts.
- Clean the crank pin, the bearing and the connecting rod.
- Check the crank pin and bearing for pitting and scratches.
- Lay a strip of plastigage across the crank pin.
- Check that the protrusion of the connecting rod cap is facing the correct direction.
- Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads of the connecting rod cap bolts.
- Tighten the bolts in several steps by the specified torque.
Torque: 25 N.m (250 kgf.cm, 18 ft.lbf)
- Mark the front side of each connecting cap bolt with paint.
- Retighten the cap bolts by 90° as shown in Fig 5 .
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.