Power Steering Vane Pump: Inspection

2004 Toyota Matrix XR, FWD, StandardSECTION Inspection
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2002 Toyota Avalon. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: When using a vise, do not overtighten it.
  1. Measure oil clearance between vane pump shaft and bushing:

    Using a micrometer and caliper gauge, measure the oil clearance.

    Fig 1: Identifying Micrometer, Caliper & Vane Pump Shaft & Bushing Measurement Points
    G01102385Courtesy of Β© TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    Standard clearance: 0.03-0.05 mm (0.0012-0.0020 in.).

    If it is more than the maximum, replace the front housing and vane pump shaft.

  2. Inspect vane pump rotor and vane plates:
    Fig 2: Measuring Vane Plates
    G01102386Courtesy of Β© TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Using a micrometer, measure the height, thickness and length of the vane plates.

      Minimum height: 8.6 mm (0.339 in.).

      Minimum thickness: 1.397 mm (0.0550 in.).

      Minimum length: 14.991 mm (0.5902 in.).

    2. NOTE: There are 5 vane plate lengths with the following vane pump rotor and cam ring marks:
      Fig 3: Rotor & Cam Ring Identification/Specifications
      G01102388Courtesy of Β© TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.