Brushes & Springs Test

2004 Toyota Matrix XR, FWD, StandardSECTION Brushes & Springs Test
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Toyota RAV4 and 2003 Toyota RAV4. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Use vernier calipers to check brush length. See Fig 1. If length is less than specification, replace brush holder and field frame. See STARTER SPECIFICATIONSΒ . If brushes are okay, go to step Β 2.
  2. Check brush spring load using a spring scale. See Fig 2. Pull the scale and take reading when spring separates from the brush. If the spring load is less than specification, replace the springs. See STARTER SPECIFICATIONSΒ .
  3. Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between the positive and negative brush holders. See Fig 1.
Fig 1: Measuring Brush Length & Testing Brush Holder Continuity
G00297784Courtesy of Β© TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.