Self-Diagnostic System: Pre-Check

2004 Toyota Matrix XR, FWD, StandardSECTION Pre-Check
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2002 Lexus GS 430 and 2002 Lexus GS 300. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Diagnosis System

    • Engine Control Module (ECM) controls the function of the immobilizer on the vehicle. Data of the immobilizer or Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) can be read in the Data Link Connector 3 (DLC3) of the vehicle. When a trouble occurs in the immobilizer, the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) does not come on but the DTC inspection is performed. Therefore when there seems to be trouble with the immobilizer, use the hand-held tester to check and trouble shoot it. See Fig 1.
    • Inspect the DLC3. The vehicle's ECM uses ISO 9141-2 for communication. The terminal arrangement of the DLC3 complies with SAE J1962 and matches the ISO 9141-2 format. See CONNECTOR IDENTIFICATIONΒ  and INSPECTING DLC3Β  table.
      INSPECTING DLC3

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      7 (Bus Line) - 5 (Signal Ground) During Communication Pulse Generation
      4 (Chassis Ground) - Body Always 1 Ohm Or Less
      5 (Signal Ground) - Body Always 1 Ohm Or Less
      16 (B+) - Body Always 9-14 Volts
    • If your display shows UNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLE when you have connected the cable of the OBD II scan tool or hand-held tester to DLC3, turned the ignition switch ON and operated the scan tool, there is a problem on the vehicle side or tool side. If communication is normal when the tool is connected to another vehicle, inspect DLC3 on the original vehicle. If communication is still not possible when the tool is connected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in the tool itself.
  2. Inspect Diagnosis

    See RETRIEVING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODESΒ  and CLEARING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODESΒ  .
Fig 1: Connecting Hand-Held Tester To DLC3
G00184924Courtesy of Β© TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.