Engine Control System Tests W/O Codes - 2.7L: Introduction

1996 Toyota 4Runner Base, RWD, AutomaticSECTION Introduction

Before diagnosing symptoms or intermittent faults, perform steps in the BASIC TESTING - 2.7L and perform testing procedures in the TESTS W/CODES - 2.7L articles. Use this article to diagnose driveability problems existing when a hard fault code is not present.

Symptom checks can direct the technician to malfunctioning component(s) for further diagnosis. A symptom should lead to a specific component, system test or adjustment.

Use intermittent test procedures to locate driveability problems that DO NOT occur when the vehicle is being tested. These test procedures should also be used if a soft (intermittent) trouble code was present, but no problem was found during self-diagnostic testing.

NOTE: For specific testing procedures, see the SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS article. For specifications, see the ADJUSTMENTS - 2.7L or the SPECIFICATIONS - 2.7L article.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.