Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSSUZUKI2013SX4 CROSSOVER, AUTOMATIC CVT TRANSREPAIR AND DIAGNOSISEXTERNAL PAGESDIFFERENT CARSECTION 8 (HEATER AND VENTILATION)DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION AND PROCEDURESAIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR MALFUNCTIONCIRCUIT/SYSTEM TESTING
2013 Suzuki SX4 Crossover, Automatic CVT Trans
Circuit/System Testing
2013 Suzuki SX4 Crossover, Automatic CVT TransSECTION Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Suzuki XL7. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector C2 ground circuit terminal at the HVAC control module.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1.0 Ξ© of resistance between the ground circuit terminal and ground.
- If greater than 1.0 Ξ©, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Install a 3-amp fused jumper wire between the a/c request signal circuit terminal and ground. With a scan tool, verify the A/C Request Switch parameter is ON.
- If not On, test the a/c request signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
- Reconnect the harness connector of the HVAC control module. With a scan tool, verify the A/C Request Switch parameter cycles between On and Off with each press of the A/C switch.
- If the parameter does not cycle, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the HVAC control module.
- Remove the A/C compressor clutch relay.
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the relay coil B+ circuit and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the relay switch B+ circuit and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the relay switch B+ circuit for an open/high resistance. If the A/C fuse is open, test the relay switch control circuit for a short to ground. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the A/C compressor clutch.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the A/C compressor clutch.
- Ignition OFF test for less than 1.0 Ξ© of resistance between the A/C compressor ground circuit and ground.
- If greater than 1.0 Ξ©, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Connect the harness connector at the A/C compressor clutch.
- Connect a 10-amp fused jumper wire between the relay switch B+ circuit and the relay switch control circuit. Verify the A/C compressor clutch engages.
- If the A/C compressor clutch does not activate, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the A/C compressor.
- Connect a test lamp between the relay control circuit and the relay coil B+ circuit.
- Using a scan tool, command the A/C relay output ON and OFF. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp remains ON all the time, test for a short to ground on the control circuit. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
- If the test lamp remains OFF all the time, test for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance on the control circuit. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the A/C compressor.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.