Ground Short Inspection (Main-Can)

2022 Subaru Impreza Base, 4D Sedan, Automatic CVT TransSECTION Ground Short Inspection (Main-Can)
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2022 Subaru Crosstrek. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Wiring diagram: 

CAN communication system Ref. to WIRING SYSTEM (CROSSTREK MODEL (HEV))>CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM>WIRING DIAGRAM .

G13246093Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
G13944178Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
NOTE:

Main wiring harness or related lines may be shorted to ground, or shorted to ground in one of the control modules. 

  1. CHECK BETWEEN RELATED LINES AND MAIN WIRING HARNESS  .
    1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
    2. Disconnect the steering angle sensor connector.
    3. Use a tester to measure the resistance between the steering angle sensor connector and chassis ground.

      Connector & terminal 

      (i74) No. 2 - Chassis ground:

      (i74) No. 3 - Chassis ground:

    Is the resistance less than 10 Ω?

    Yes:  Go to  2.

    No:  Currently, it is normal.

  2. CHECK CONTROL MODULE  .

    With the tester connected, disconnect control module.

    NOTE:

    Disconnect the central gateway control module at the end. 

    Connector & terminal 

    (i74) No. 2 - Chassis ground:

    (i74) No. 3 - Chassis ground:

    Did the resistance change to 10 Ω or more?

    Yes:  Replace the control module whose resistance has changed. When the value changed at disconnecting the central gateway control module, Go to  3.

    No:  Repair or replace the short circuit of the main wiring harness or related lines between the central gateway control module and ECM.

  3. CHECK BETWEEN MAIN WIRING HARNESSES  .

    Using a tester, measure the resistance between the central gateway control module connector and chassis ground.

    Connector & terminal 

    (i366) No. 7 - Chassis ground:

    (i366) No. 22 - Chassis ground:

    Is the resistance less than 10 Ω?

    Yes:  Repair or replace the short circuit of the main wiring harness or related lines between ECM and central gateway control module.

    No:  Replace the central gateway control module. Ref. to SECURITY AND LOCKS>GATEWAY CONTROL MODULE .

RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.