Engine Lubrication System Trouble in General: Inspection

2016 Subaru Legacy 2.5iSECTION Inspection

Before performing diagnostics, make sure that the engine oil level is correct and no oil leakage exists.

Trouble Possible cause Corrective action
Warning light remains ON. a. Oil pressure switch failure
β€’ Cracked diaphragm or oil leakage within switch Replace.
β€’ Broken spring or seized contacts Replace.
b. Low oil pressure
β€’ Clogging of oil filter Replace.
β€’ Malfunction of oil by-pass valve in oil filter Replace.
β€’ Malfunction of oil relief valve in oil pump Replace.
β€’ Clogged oil passage Clean.
< Ref. to appropriate wiring diagram in SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM article. > Excessive tip clearance and side clearance of oil pump rotor Replace.
β€’ Clogged oil strainer or broken pipe Clean or replace.
c. No oil pressure
β€’ Insufficient engine oil (degradation, etc.) Replace.
β€’ Broken pipe of oil strainer Replace.
β€’ Stuck oil pump rotor Replace.
Warning light does not illuminate. a. Malfunction of combination meter Replace.
b. Poor contact of switch contact points Replace.
c. Disconnection of wiring Repair.
Warning light flickers momentarily. a. Defective terminal contact Repair.
b. Defective wiring harness Repair.
c. Oil pressure switch failure
β€’ Cracked diaphragm or oil leakage within switch Replace.
β€’ Broken spring or seized contacts Replace.
d. Low oil pressure
β€’ Clogging of oil filter Replace.
β€’ Malfunction of oil by-pass valve in oil filter Replace.
β€’ Malfunction of oil relief valve in oil pump Replace.
β€’ Clogged oil passage Clean.
β€’ Excessive tip clearance and side clearance of oil pump rotor Replace.
β€’ Clogged oil strainer or broken pipe Clean or replace.
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.