Valve Spring

2005 Subaru Outback i, StandardSECTION Valve Spring
  1. Check the valve springs for damage, free length, and tension. Replace the valve spring if it is not within the standard value presented in the table.
  2. To measure the squareness of the valve spring, stand the spring on a surface plate and measure its deflection at the top of spring using a try square.
LENGTH AND TENSION REFERENCE

Free length mm (in) 54.30(2.1378)
Tension/spring height N (kgf, lb)/mm (in) Set 214 - 246 (22 - 25, 48 - 55)/45.0 (1.772)
Lift 526 - 582 (54 - 59, 119 - 130)/34.7 (1.366)
Squareness 2.5Β°, 2.4 mm (0.094 in)
Fig 1: Measuring Squareness Of Valve Spring
G03828045Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.