Starting/Charging Systems (H4SO): Generator: Inspection: Rotor

2005 Subaru Outback i, StandardSECTION Rotor
  1. Slip ring surface

    Inspect the slip rings for contamination or any roughness on the sliding surface. Repair the slip ring surface using a lathe or sand paper.

  2. Slip ring outer diameter

    Measure the slip ring outer diameter. If the slip ring is worn, replace the rotor assembly.

    Slip ring outer diameter: 

    Standard 

    22.7 mm (0.894 in) 

    Limit 

    22.1 mm (0.870 in) 

  3. Continuity test

    Check the resistance between slip rings using circuit tester.

    If the resistance is not within the specified range, replace the rotor assembly.

    Specified resistance: 

    Approx. 1.8 - 2.2 Ω 

    Fig 1: Checking Resistance Between Slip Rings Using Circuit Tester
    G03828383Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  4. Insulation test

    Check the continuity between slip ring and rotor core or shaft. If resistance is 1 Ω or less, the rotor coil is grounded, and so replace the rotor assembly.

    Fig 2: Checking Continuity Between Slip Ring And Rotor Core Or Shaft
    G03828384Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  5. Ball bearing (rear side)

Check the rear ball bearing. Replace if it is noisy or if the rotor does not turn smoothly.

RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

Recommended Tools & Savings

Use the Manual With the Right Hardware

Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.

Affiliate disclosure: We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.