Check Engine/Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Diagnosis

1998 Subaru Legacy Brighton Wagon AWD F4-2.2L SOHCSECTION Check Engine/Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Diagnosis
CHECK ENGINE MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP (MIL) DOES NOT COME ON.

DIAGNOSIS:
- The CHECK ENGINE malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) circuit is open or shorted.

TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
- When ignition switch is turned ON (engine OFF), MIL does not come on.





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PROCEDURES

CHECK ENGINE MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP (MIL) DOES NOT GO OFF.

DIAGNOSIS:
- The CHECK ENGINE malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) circuit is shorted.

TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
- Although MIL comes on when engine runs, trouble code is not shown on Subaru select monitor or OBD-II general scan tool display.





WIRING DIAGRAM:





PROCEDURES

CHECK ENGINE MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP (MIL) DOES NOT BLINK AT A CYCLE OF 3 Hz.

DIAGNOSIS:
- The CHECK ENGINE malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) circuit is open or shorted.
- Test mode connector circuit is in open.

TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
- When inspection mode, MIL does not blink at a cycle of 3 Hz.





WIRING DIAGRAM


















PROCEDURES

CHECK ENGINE MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP (MIL) REMAINS BLINKING AT A CYCLE OF 3 Hz.

DIAGNOSIS:
- Test mode connector circuit is shorted.

TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
- Even though test mode connector is disconnected, MIL blinks at a cycle of 3 Hz when ignition switch is turned to ON.





WIRING DIAGRAM:





PROCEDURES

RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.