Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
2ZR-FE Emission Control: Canister: Inspection
- INSPECT CANISTER
- Visually check the canister for cracks and damage. If cracks or damage are found, replace the canister.
- Check the canister operation.
- While holding the purge port closed, blow air at 0.39 kPa (0.004 kgf/cm2
, 3 mmHg) into the vent port, and check that air flows from the air inlet port.
If the result is not as specified, replace the canister.
- While holding the air inlet port closed, blow air at 0.39 kPa (0.004 kgf/cm2
, 3 mmHg) into the vent port, and check that air flows from the purge port.
If the result is not as specified, replace the canister.
- While holding the air inlet port closed, apply vacuum at 3.43 kPa (0.035 kgf/cm2
, 25.7 mmHg) into the vent port, and check that air is sucked into the purge port.
If the result is not as specified, replace the canister.
- While holding the purge port closed, blow air at 0.39 kPa (0.004 kgf/cm2
, 3 mmHg) into the vent port, and check that air flows from the air inlet port.
- Check the air tightness.
- While holding the vent and air inlet ports closed, apply vacuum at 3.43 kPa (0.035 kgf/cm2
, 25.7 mmHg) into the purge port, and check that the vacuum is maintained for 1 minute.
If the result is not as specified, replace the canister.
- While holding the vent and air inlet ports closed, apply vacuum at 3.43 kPa (0.035 kgf/cm2
, 25.7 mmHg) into the purge port, and check that the vacuum is maintained for 1 minute.
- Check the diaphragm.
- Remove the air hose between ports A and B.
- While holding the vent, purge and air inlet ports closed, apply vacuum at 1.42 kPa (0.014 kgf/cm2 , 10.6 mmHg) into port A, and check that air is not sucked into port B.
- While holding the vent, purge and air inlet ports closed, apply vacuum at 1.42 kPa (0.014 kgf/cm2
, 10.6 mmHg) into port A, and measure how long it takes for the vacuum to drop.
Vacuum drop time:
10 seconds or more
If the result is not as specified, replace the canister.
- Check the leak detection pump.
- Check that air flows from port A to ports B and C.
If the result is not as specified, replace the canister.
- Connect the positive (+) lead of the battery to terminal 7 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 6.
- Check that the valve is closed.
If the result is not as specified, replace the canister.
- Install the canister pump module.
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- Check that air flows from port A to ports B and C.
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.