Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSSCION2006XB L4-1.5L (1NZ-FE)REPAIR AND DIAGNOSISPOWERTRAIN MANAGEMENTIGNITION SYSTEMIGNITION TIMINGTESTING AND INSPECTION
2006 Scion xB L4-1.5L (1NZ-FE)
Ignition Timing: Testing and Inspection
2006 Scion xB L4-1.5L (1NZ-FE)SECTION Testing and Inspection
2. INSPECT IGNITION TIMING
a) Warm up the engine.
b) When using the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool:
1) Connect the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool to the DLC3.
2) Enter DATA LIST MODE on the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool.
Standard ignition timing: 8 to 12° BTDC @ idle
HINT: Refer to the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool operator's manual if you need help to select the DATA LIST.

c) When not using the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool:
1) Using SST, connect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3.
SST 09843-18040
NOTICE:
^ Confirm the terminal numbers before connecting them. Connection with a wrong terminal could damage the engine.
^ Turn OFF all electrical systems before connecting the terminals.
^ Perform this inspection after the cooling fan motor is turned OFF.
2) Remove the No. 2 cylinder head cover.

3) Pull out the wire harness as shown in the illustration.
4) Connect the clip of the timing light to the engine.
NOTICE:
^ Use a timing light which can detect the first signal.
^ After checking, be sure to tape the wire harness.
5) Check the ignition timing.
Standard ignition timing: 8 to 12° BTDC @ idle
NOTICE: When checking the ignition timing, shift the transmission to the park or neutral position.
HINT: Run the engine at 1,000 to 1,300 rpm for 5 seconds, and check that the engine rpm returns to idle speed.
6) Disconnect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3.
7) Check the ignition timing.
Standard ignition timing: 0 to 14° BTDC @ idle
8) Confirm that ignition timing advances when the engine rpm is increased.
9) Remove the timing light.
a) Warm up the engine.
b) When using the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool:
1) Connect the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool to the DLC3.
2) Enter DATA LIST MODE on the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool.
Standard ignition timing: 8 to 12° BTDC @ idle
HINT: Refer to the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool operator's manual if you need help to select the DATA LIST.
c) When not using the intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool:
1) Using SST, connect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3.
SST 09843-18040
NOTICE:
^ Confirm the terminal numbers before connecting them. Connection with a wrong terminal could damage the engine.
^ Turn OFF all electrical systems before connecting the terminals.
^ Perform this inspection after the cooling fan motor is turned OFF.
2) Remove the No. 2 cylinder head cover.
3) Pull out the wire harness as shown in the illustration.
4) Connect the clip of the timing light to the engine.
NOTICE:
^ Use a timing light which can detect the first signal.
^ After checking, be sure to tape the wire harness.
5) Check the ignition timing.
Standard ignition timing: 8 to 12° BTDC @ idle
NOTICE: When checking the ignition timing, shift the transmission to the park or neutral position.
HINT: Run the engine at 1,000 to 1,300 rpm for 5 seconds, and check that the engine rpm returns to idle speed.
6) Disconnect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3.
7) Check the ignition timing.
Standard ignition timing: 0 to 14° BTDC @ idle
8) Confirm that ignition timing advances when the engine rpm is increased.
9) Remove the timing light.
RENDER: 1.0x
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.