Engine Overheating

2006 Pontiac G6 GTP, 2D Coupe, StandardSECTION Engine Overheating
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Buick Lucerne. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Engine Overheating

Step Action Value(s) Yes No
DEFINITION: The engine temperature lamp comes on and stays on, or the temperature gauge shows hot, or coolant overflows from the surge tank onto the ground while the engine is running.
1 Check for low coolant.
Is the coolant low?
- Go to Step 2  Go to Step 3 
2 Fill the system to the specified level.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 3  System OK
3 Check for a missing or damaged radiator upper air deflector, baffle, or center air deflector.
Are there any missing or damaged deflectors or baffles?
- Go to Step 4  Go to Step 5 
4 Repair or replace any deflectors or baffles as necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 5  System OK
5 Check the coolant concentration.
Is the coolant concentration adequate?
- Go to Step 7  Go to Step 6 
6 Correct the coolant concentration as necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 7  System OK
7 Pressure test the cooling system.
Does the cooling system maintain the correct pressure?
103 kPa (15 psi) Go to Step 9  Go to Step 8 
8 Refer to Loss of Coolant .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 9  System OK
9 Check for a pinched or kinked radiator surge tank hose.
Is the surge tank hose kinked or damaged?
- Go to Step 10  Go to Step 11 
10 Reroute or replace the hose as necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 11  System OK
11 Check the water pump belt tension.
Is the tensioner working properly?
- Go to Step 13  Go to Step 12 
12 Replace the tensioner as necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 13  System OK
13 Check for an obstructed radiator air flow or bent fins.
Are any radiator fins bent or is air flow to the radiator being obstructed?
- Go to Step 14  Go to Step 15 
14 Remove or relocate add on parts that block air flow to the radiator.
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 15  System OK
15 Check for a blockage in the cooling system passages.
Are the cooling system passages blocked?
- Go to Step 16  Go to Step 17 
16
  1. Drain the coolant. Refer to Draining and Filling Cooling System (Static Fill)  or Draining and Filling Cooling System (Vac-N-Fill) .
  2. Flush the cooling system. Refer to Flushing .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 17  System OK
17 Check for an inoperative cooling fan.
Are the cooling fans inoperative?
- Go to Step 18  Go to Step 19 
18 Repair or replace the cooling fan as necessary. Refer to Cooling Fan Motor Replacement - Electric .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 19  System OK
19 Check if the thermostat is stuck in the closed position.
Is the thermostat sticking or stuck in the closed position?
- Go to Step 20  Go to Step 21 
20 Replace the thermostat. Refer to Thermostat Replacement (RPO L26)  or Thermostat Replacement (RPO LD8) .
Does the engine still overheat?
- Go to Step 21  System OK
21 Check for a faulty water pump.
Is the water pump faulty?
- Go to Step 22  -
22 Replace the water pump. Refer to Water Pump Replacement (RPO L26)  or Water Pump Replacement (RPO LD8) .
Does the engine still overheat?
- - System OK
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.