Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSPONTIAC1994FIREBIRD TRANS AM GT, 2D COUPEREPAIR AND DIAGNOSISENGINE PERFORMANCESYSTEMENGINE CONTROLS - TESTS W/CODES - 5.7LECM/PCM CODE CHARTSCODE 32, EGR SYSTEM ERRORPLUGGED EXHAUST PASSAGE
1994 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am GT, 2D Coupe
Plugged Exhaust Passage
1994 Pontiac Firebird Trans Am GT, 2D CoupeSECTION Plugged Exhaust Passage
With EGR valve removed, plug intake manifold side passage using a suitable plug. Start engine and listen for exhaust noise. If no exhaust gas escapes from open EGR port, exhaust passage is plugged.
- 2)
Using Tech 1 tester, EGR solenoid should energize and allow vacuum to be applied to gauge. Vacuum at gauge may or may not slowly bleed off; however, gauge is able to read amount of vacuum being applied. - 3)
Upon exiting field service mode, gauge vacuum should bleed off through a vent in solenoid. Pump gauge vacuum may or may not bleed off; this does not indicate a problem. - 4)
This test determines if electrical control part of system is at fault or if connector or solenoid is at fault. - 5)
EGR valves used with this engine are stamped "P" for positive backpressure or "N" for negative backpressure. Proceed to appropriate chart for valve being tested. - 6)
Remaining tests check ability of EGR valve to interact with exhaust system. This system uses a negative backpressure EGR valve which will hold vacuum with engine off. - 7)
When engine is started, exhaust backpressure at base of EGR valve should open valve's internal bleed. This will vent applied vacuum, allowing valve to seat.
RENDER: 1.0x
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.