Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Repair notes for cylinder head or engine replacement
Problem
After replacing the cylinder head, a loud rattling noise occurs in the area of the cylinder head or cylinder head cover after starting the engine. One or more roller cam followers can pop out.
Cause
The new part cylinder head does not contain any engine oil. The oil supply to the valve clearance compensating elements on the exhaust side and in the area of the exhaust valve stems is not optimal at the first engine start.
Measures
Observe the sign in the engine compartment! Only pour in approved motor oil with the correct SAE viscosity classification.
Before installing the cylinder head cover, the valve stems of all exhaust valves must be moistened with engine oil.
Before the first engine start, the engine only needs to be turned with the starter (without combustion) for a few seconds. The maximum permissible uninterrupted operating period must not be exceeded.
Maximum permissible uninterrupted starter operating period: 15 seconds
To guarantee this, the electrical connections of all injectors must be disconnected. Alternatively, the wiring harness for injection and ignition must be unplugged from the Digital Motor Electronics (DME), but without removing ignition coils and spark plugs. For additional information, see: CHECKING ALL CYLINDERS FOR LOSS OF PRESSURE (B48 AND B46 ENGINE) (COOPER S AND JOHN COOPER WORKS) .
Turning the engine with the starter (without combustion) ensures that the valve train has a sufficient oil supply to start the engine regularly afterwards.
Then reconnect the injectors or the wiring harness for injection and ignition to the Digital Motor Electronics (DME).
Delete the fault memory.
Start engine.
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.