Principles of Operation

1999 Mercury Tracer LS, 4D Sedan, StandardSECTION Principles of Operation
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Ford Pickup, 2005 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2005 Ford F450 Super Duty, and 2005 Ford Cab & Chassis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The speed control system is controlled by the powertrain control module (PCM). The speed control system is designed to maintain a selected vehicle speed between 48 and 200 km/h (30 and 124 mph). The speed control system is controlled by the steering wheel mounted switches (ON, OFF, SET+, SET-, and RESUME), the stoplamp switch, clutch pedal position (CPP) switch, and the speed control deactivator switch. The steering wheel mounted switches are hardwired to the PCM through the clockspring.

The speed control functions include:

  • turn on the speed control system.
  • set and maintain the desired vehicle speed.
  • accelerate the vehicle speed.
  • coast down to a lower speed.
  • resume the prior vehicle speed.
  • turn off the vehicle speed control system.

Pressing and releasing the ON switch turns the speed control system on. Pressing and releasing the SET+ or SET- switch while the vehicle is traveling at the desired speed activates the speed control system.

Tapping the SET+ or the SET- switch while in the set mode respectively, increases or decreases the maintained vehicle speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) per tap. If the respective button is pressed and held, the vehicle speed continues to accelerate or decelerate until the button is released.

Pressing and releasing the OFF switch, or turning the ignition switch to the OFF position, turns the speed control system off. Applying the brake pedal puts the speed control system into the STANDBY mode. Pressing the RESUME button, when the speed control system is in the STANDBY mode causes the vehicle to accelerate to the last set speed. Resume does not function if the OFF button is pressed, the ignition switch is in the OFF position, or if the current vehicle speed is below the minimum operational speed.

The CPP switch is incorporated on vehicles equipped with manual transmissions. When the clutch pedal is applied with the vehicle speed control system engaged, the normally closed switch opens and signals the PCM to deactivate the speed control.

Whenever the speed control system is engaged and active, a speed control icon on the instrument cluster or message center is illuminated.

NOTE: The speed control deactivator switch is provided as an additional safety feature. Normally, when the brake pedal is applied, an electrical signal from the stoplamp circuit to the PCM deactivates the system. Under increased brake pedal effort, the speed control deactivator switch opens and removes the voltage from the PCM input circuit, releasing the throttle.
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