Pinpoint Test C: DTC P0579 Or DTC P0581 - Speed Control Switch Circuit Failure

1999 Mercury Tracer LS, 4D Sedan, StandardSECTION Pinpoint Test C: DTC P0579 Or DTC P0581 - Speed Control Switch Circuit Failure
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Ford Pickup, 2005 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2005 Ford F450 Super Duty, and 2005 Ford Cab & Chassis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. C1 CHECK THE SPEED CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUITRY FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE 
    • Key in ON position.
    • Turn the parking lamps on.
    • Measure the voltage between the PCM C175b-19, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side and ground; and between the PCM C175b-30, circuit 133 (BK), harness side and ground.
      Fig 1: Measuring Voltage Between PCM Connector And Ground
      G03883128Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is any voltage present? 
    • Yes  : TURN the parking lamps off. GO to C2.
    • No  : TURN the parking lamps off. GO to  C4.
  2. C2 CHECK CIRCUITS 151 (LB/BK) AND 133 (BK) FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: Clockspring C218a.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Turn the parking lamps on.
    • Measure the voltage between the PCM C175b-19, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side and ground; and between the PCM C175b-30, circuit 133 (BK), harness side and ground.
      Fig 2: Measuring Voltage Between PCM Connector And Ground
      G03883128Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is any voltage present? 
    • Yes  : REPAIR the circuit in question. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
    • No  : TURN the parking lamps off. GO to C3.
  3. C3 CHECK THE CLOCKSPRING FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Connect: Clockspring C218a.
    • Remove the driver air bag module. Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM .
    • Connect the restraint system diagnostic tool (418-F403) to the upper clockspring air bag connector.
    • Disconnect: Upper Clockspring.
    • WARNING: Make sure there is no one inside the vehicle and that there is nothing blocking or set in front of any air bag module when the battery is connected. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
    • Connect the battery.
    • Key in ON position.
    • Turn the parking lamps on.
    • Measure the voltage between the PCM C175b-19, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side and ground; and between the PCM C175b-30, circuit 848 (DG/OG), harness side and ground.
      Fig 3: Measuring Voltage Between PCM Connector And Ground
      G03883128Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is any voltage present? 
  4. C4 CHECK THE SPEED CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUITRY FOR A SHORT TO GROUND 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Measure the resistance between the PCM C175b-19, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side and ground; and between the PCM C175b-30, circuit 133 (BK), harness side and ground.
      Fig 4: Measuring Resistance Between PCM Connector And Ground
      G03883131Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms? 
    • Yes  : GO to  C7.
    • No  : GO to C5.
  5. C5 CHECK THE CLOCKSPRING FOR A SHORT TO GROUND 
    • Remove the driver air bag module. Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM . Disconnect: Upper Clockspring.
    • Measure the resistance between the PCM C175b-19, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side and ground; and between the PCM C175b-30, circuit 133 (BK), harness side and ground.
      Fig 5: Measuring Resistance Between PCM Connector And Ground
      G03883131Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms? 
  6. C6 CHECK CIRCUITS 151 (LB/BK) AND 133 (BK) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND 
    • Disconnect: Clockspring C218a.
    • Measure the resistance between the PCM C175b-19, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side and ground; and between the PCM C175b-30, circuit 133 (BK), harness side and ground.
      Fig 6: Measuring Resistance Between PCM Connector And Ground
      G03883131Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms? 
  7. C7 CHECK THE SPEED CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUITRY FOR AN OPEN 
    • Measure the resistance between the PCM C175b-19, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side and the PCM C175b-30, circuit 133 (BK), harness side.
      Fig 7: Checking The Speed Control Switch Circuitry For An Open
      G03883120Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the resistance between 4,100 and 4,550 ohms? 
    • Yes  : GO to  C11.
    • No  : GO to C8.
  8. C8 CHECK CIRCUITS 151 (LB/BK) AND 133 (BK) FOR AN OPEN 
    • Disconnect: Clockspring C218a.
    • Measure the resistance between the PCM C175b-19, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side and the clockspring C218a-7, circuit 151 (LB/BK), harness side; and between the PCM C175b-30, circuit 133 (BK), harness side and the clockspring C218a-2, circuit 133 (BK), harness side.
      Fig 8: Checking Circuits 151 (LB/BK) And 133 (BK) For An Open
      G03924189Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? 
    • Yes  : If not equipped with steering wheel audio controls, GO to C9.

      If equipped with steering wheel audio controls, GO to  C10.

    • No  : REPAIR the circuit in question. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
  9. C9 CHECK THE CLOCKSPRING 
    • Remove the driver air bag. Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM .
    • Disconnect: Upper Clockspring.
    • Measure the resistance between the clockspring C218a-7, component side and the upper clockspring connector pin 1, component side; and between the clockspring C218a-2, component side and the upper clockspring connector pin 2, component side.
      Fig 9: Checking Clockspring
      G03924190Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? 
  10. C10 CHECK THE CLOCKSPRING FOR AN OPEN 
    • Remove the driver air bag. Refer to SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM .
    • Disconnect: Upper Clockspring.
    • Measure the resistance between the clockspring C218a-7, component side and the upper clockspring connector pin 1, component side; and between the clockspring C218a-2, component side and the upper clockspring connector pin 3, component side.
      Fig 10: Checking Clockspring For An Open
      G03924191Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Are the resistances less than 5 ohms? 
  11. C11 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM OPERATION 
    • Disconnect all the PCM connectors.
    • Check for:
      • corrosion
      • pushed-out pins
    • Connect all the PCM connectors and make sure they are seated correctly.
    • Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
    • Is the concern still present? 
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

Recommended Tools & Savings

Use the Manual With the Right Hardware

Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.

Affiliate disclosure: We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.