Diagnostic Aids

1993 Mercury Sable GS, 4D Sedan, 3.0 U, AXODESECTION Diagnostic Aids

Major difference between Computer Controlled Dwell (CCD) and non-CCD systems is CCD system does not receive a start signal from ignition switch at ICM (terminal No. 4) during engine cranking. CCD systems send an additional coil negative (-)/tach circuit signal to PCM from ignition module (terminal No. 4) labeled Filtered Tach Output (FTO). Following information should be noted during testing:

  • All voltage readings given in test procedures are based on values obtained using a standard DVOM such as Rotunda (007-00001) or Fluke (20 or 70 Series). DO NOT use RMS type meter.
  • When instructed to inspect a wiring harness, perform both a visual inspection and a continuity test.
  • When making voltage checks, ground connections should be made at negative battery terminal or cast iron surface of engine.
  • When making measurements on a wiring harness or connector, perform a wiggle test while measuring.
  • When making voltage checks, ground readings are defined as a value of less than 1.0 volt. Battery voltage is defined as a value of 10-14 volts.
  • Test procedures are intended to identify faulty components or wiring while fault is present. If complaint is an intermittent condition, refer to appropriate H - EEC-IV TESTS W/O CODES article in the ENGINE PERFORMANCE Section.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.