Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSMERCURY1991TRACER BASE, 4D SEDAN, AUTOMATICREPAIR AND DIAGNOSISEXTERNAL PAGESDIFFERENT CARSECTION 48 (ENGINE CONTROLS - BASIC TESTING - V6)IGNITION CHECKSDISTRIBUTOR IGNITION (DI) SYSTEMSPARK CHECK
1991 Mercury Tracer Base, 4D Sedan, Automatic
Spark Check
1991 Mercury Tracer Base, 4D Sedan, AutomaticSECTION Spark Check
WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 9 other vehicles, including the 1994 Mercury Topaz, 1994 Mercury Sable, 1994 Mercury Cougar, 1994 Lincoln Continental, and 1994 Ford Thunderbird. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Check the DI system (formerly Thick Film Ignition-IV (TFI-IV) system) for fault codes and repair if necessary. Proceed to QUICK TEST in appropriate TESTS W/CODES
article listed below. If no fault codes are retrieved, check ignition system wiring harness connectors for damage, corrosion and tight fit. See Fig 1 or Fig 2.
- TESTS W/CODES - EEC 2.5L (for Probe)
- TESTS W/CODES - EEC-IV (3.8L) (for Continental, Cougar, Mustang, Sable, Taurus & Thunderbird)
- TESTS W/CODES - EEC-IV (3.2L SHO) (for Taurus)
- TESTS W/CODES - EEC-IV (3.0L) (for Sable, Taurus, Tempo & Topaz)
- TESTS W/CODES - EEC-V (3.8L) (for Mustang)
- If no fault codes are retrieved and vehicle starts, problem is intermittent, go to appropriate TESTS W/O CODES
article listed below. If no fault codes are retrieved and vehicle is a no-start, connect a high-output spark tester between ignition coil wire and engine ground. Check for spark at coil wire while cranking engine. A consistent Blue spark should be present.
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC 2.5L (for Probe)
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC-IV (3.8L) (for Continental, Cougar, Sable, Taurus & Thunderbird)
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC-IV (3.2L SHO) (for Taurus)
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC-IV (3.0L) (for Sable, Taurus, Tempo & Topaz)
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC-V (3.8L) (for Mustang)
- If spark is present, go to step 4). If no spark is present, remove distributor cap and crank engine to ensure distributor rotates. If okay, check resistance of coil secondary wire. Resistance should be less than 7000 ohms per foot. Service coil wire if necessary and retest. If spark is not present, see appropriate SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS
article as listed below or the appropriate TESTS W/O CODES
article also listed below.
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC 2.5L (for Probe)
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC-IV (3.8L) (for Continental, Cougar, Sable, Taurus & Thunderbird)
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC-IV (3.2L SHO) (for Taurus)
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC-IV (3.0L) (for Sable, Taurus, Tempo & Topaz)
- TESTS W/O CODES - EEC-V (3.8L) (for Mustang)
- SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS - EEC (2.5L) (for Probe 2.5L)
- SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS - EEC-IV (3.0L) (for Sable, Taurus, Tempo & Topaz)
- SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS - EEC-IV (3.2L SHO) (for Taurus)
- SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS - EEC-IV (3.8L) (for Continental, Cougar, Sable, Taurus & Thunderbird)
- SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS - EEC-V (for Mustang)
- On all models, if a consistent Blue spark is present at coil wire during cranking, inspect distributor cap and rotor for cracks or carbon tracking. Service as necessary and test spark output at spark plugs. If spark is present at spark plugs and engine will not start, go to appropriate TESTS W/O CODES article listed above.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.