Control Unit

1991 Mercury Tracer Base, 4D Sedan, AutomaticSECTION Control Unit

The ECA is a computer which receives data from numerous sensors, switches and relays. The ECA calibrates information received, and generates output signals to control various relays, solenoids and actuators. The ECA has failure detection and self-diagnosis capability.

On 2.2L non-turbo engines with A/T, the ECA also controls the 4-speed Electronic Automatic Transaxle (4EAT) microprocessor. On all models, the ECA is located on the center console behind the kick panel.

NOTE: Components are grouped into 2 categories. The first category covers INPUT DEVICES, which control or produce voltage signals monitored by the control unit. The second category covers OUTPUT SIGNALS, which are components controlled by the control unit.
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.