Diagnostic procedure

1999 Mazda 626 ES, 2.5 D, StandardSECTION Diagnostic procedure
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Mazda 6. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NO. 27 FUEL REFILL CONCERNS [AJ] DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

STEP INSPECTION ACTION
1
  • Connect WDS or equivalent to DLC-2.
  • Turn ignition switch to ON position (Engine OFF).
  • Retrieve any DTCs.
  • Are there any DTCs displayed?
  • No
Yes DTC is displayed:Β 
  • Go to appropriate DTC test.
No No DTC is displayed:Β 
  • Go to the next step.
2
  • Remove fuel-filler pipe.
  • Make sure nonreturn valve is installed properly.
  • Inspect nonreturn valve operation.
  • Is nonreturn valve okay?
Yes Inspect for the following:
  • Improper use of fuel nozzle
  • Inadequate fuel filling speed
No Nonreturn valve is installed improperly:Β 
  • Reinstall nonreturn valve to proper position.

Nonreturn valve does not operate properly:Β 
  • Replace nonreturn valve.
3
  • Verify test results.
    • If okay, return to diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
    • If malfunction remains, inspect related Service Bulletins and/or On-line Repair Information and perform repair or diagnosis.
      • If vehicle is repaired, troubleshooting completed.
      • If vehicle is not repaired or additional diagnostic information is not available, reprogram PCM if later calibration is available. Retest.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.