Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSLINCOLN2009NAVIGATOR L RWDREPAIR AND DIAGNOSISHEATING, VENTILATION & A/C (HVAC)HVAC CONTROL SYSTEMSHVAC CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSTICSDIAGNOSIS AND TESTINGCLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEMINSPECTION AND VERIFICATION
2009 Lincoln Navigator L RWD
Inspection and Verification
2009 Lincoln Navigator L RWDSECTION Inspection and Verification
- Verify the customer's concern by operating the climate control system to duplicate the condition.
- Inspect to determine if one of the following mechanical or electrical concerns apply:VISUAL INSPECTION CHART
Mechanical Electrical - Loose, missing or damaged A/C compressor drive belt
- Loose or disconnected A/C clutch
- Broken or binding door/actuator
- Broken or leaking refrigerant lines
- Obstructed in-vehicle temperature sensor
- Disconnected in-vehicle temperature aspirator hose
- Battery Junction Box (BJB) fuses:
- 30 (10A)
- 32 (40A)
- 34 (30A)
- 57 (10A)
- 79 (10A)
- Smart Junction Box (SJB) fuses:
- 15 (10A)
- 37 (10A)
- 46 (7.5A)
- Blower motor inoperative
- A/C compressor inoperative
- Circuitry open/shorted
- Disconnected electrical connectors
- Cooling fan inoperative
- If the inspection reveals obvious concerns that can be readily identified, repair as necessary.
- If the cause is not visually evident, connect the scan tool to the Data Link Connector (DLC).
- If the scan tool does not communicate with the VCM
:
- check the VCM connection to the vehicle.
- check the scan tool connection to the VCM .
- refer to MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK article, No Power To The Scan Tool, to diagnose no power to the VCM .
- If the scan tool does not communicate with the vehicle:
- verify the ignition key is in the ON position.
- verify the scan tool operation with a known good vehicle.
- refer to MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK article to diagnose no response from the PCM, HVAC module - Electronic Manual Temperature Control (EMTC) or HVAC module - Dual Automatic Temperature Control (DATC).
- Carry out the network test.
- If the scan tool responds with no communication from one or more modules, refer to MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK article.
- If the network test passes, retrieve and record the Continuous Memory Diagnostic Trouble Codes (CMDTCs).
- Carry out the on-demand self-test diagnostics from the PCM, HVAC module - EMTC or HVAC module - DATC and retrieve continuous DTCs for the HVAC module - EMTC or HVAC module - DATC .
- If any HVAC module - DATC DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to the HVAC MODULE - DUAL AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL (DATC) DTC CHART . If any HVAC module - EMTC DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to the HVAC MODULE - ELECTRONIC MANUAL TEMPERATURE CONTROL (EMTC) DTC CHART . If the PCM DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to the PCM DTC CHART . For all other DTCs, refer to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES article.
- If no DTCs related to the concern are retrieved, GO to SYMPTOM CHART - CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEMS .
NOTE:
Make sure to use the latest scan tool software release.
NOTE:
The Vehicle Communication Module (VCM) LED prove-out confirms power and ground from the DLC are provided to the VCM
.
NOTE:
Some PCM DTCs may inhibit A/C operation. If any PCM DTCs are retrieved, diagnose those first. Refer to the PCM DTC CHART .
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.