Engine Ignition

2009 Lincoln Navigator L RWDSECTION Engine Ignition

The Electronic Ignition (EI) system is a coil-on-plug ignition system. The coil-on-plug ignition system consists of the following components:

  • Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor
  • Ignition coil-on-plugs
  • Spark plugs

The CMP  sensor:

  • is a variable reluctance sensor.
  • is triggered by a sensor ring mounted on the crankshaft.
  • provides base timing and crankshaft speed (RPM) to the PCM.

The separate ignition coils:

  • change low voltage signals from the PCM to high voltage pulses.
  • supply the high voltage pulses to the spark plugs.
  • are connected directly to each spark plug.

The spark plugs:

  • change high voltage pulses into a spark which ignites the fuel and air mixture.
  • originally equipped on the vehicle have a platinum-enhanced active electrode for long life.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.