Bench Testing: Armature

1986 Jeep Comanche Custom, 2.5 H, RWD, Standard, AX4SECTION Armature

Test armature for shorted coils with a growler. Check for grounded coils using a self-powered test light. Place one test lead on armature core or shaft, and other test lead on commutator. Lamp should not light. If lamp lights, armature is grounded and should be replaced.

CAUTION: Some starters have molded-type commutator. Insulation must not be undercut on these models as this may cause serious damage to commutator.
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.