Circuit/System Testing

2006 Isuzu Ascender S, 5.3 M, 4WDSECTION Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Isuzu Ascender, 2008 GMC Envoy, and 2008 Chevrolet TrailBlazer. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the steering angle sensor.
  2. Wait for 60 seconds, test for less than 5Ξ© between the ground circuit terminal 8 and ground.
    • If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
  3. Ignition OFF, test for less than 5Ξ© between the low reference circuit terminal 2 and ground.
    • If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
  4. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the ignition circuit terminal 7 and ground.
    • If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
  5. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 V between the 5 V reference circuit terminal 1 and ground.
    • If less than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
    • If greater than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
  6. Verify the scan tool Analog Steering Wheel Position Input parameter is less than 0.5 V.
    • If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal 6 for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
  7. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 6 and the 5 V reference circuit terminal 1. Verify the scan tool Analog Steering Wheel Position Input parameter is greater than 4.5 V.
    • If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
  8. Verify the scan tool Digital SWPS Phase A parameter is High.
    • If not the specified parameter, test the signal circuit terminal 3 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
  9. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 3 and the low reference circuit terminal 2. Verify the scan tool Digital SWPS Phase A parameter is Low.
    • If not the specified parameter, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
  10. Verify the scan tool Digital SWPS Phase B parameter is High.
    • If not the specified parameter, test the signal circuit terminal 4 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
  11. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 4 and the low reference circuit terminal 2. Verify the scan tool Digital SWPS Phase B parameter is Low.
    • If not the specified parameter, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the EBCM.
  12. If all the circuits test normal, replace the steering angle sensor.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.