Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSINFINITI2011M56 V8-5.6L (VK56VD)REPAIR AND DIAGNOSISSTEERING AND SUSPENSIONSTEERINGDESCRIPTION AND OPERATION4WAS SYSTEMSYSTEM DESCRIPTION
2011 Infiniti M56 V8-5.6L (VK56VD)
System Description
2011 Infiniti M56 V8-5.6L (VK56VD)SECTION System Description
4WAS SYSTEM : System Description
- 4WAS system consists of two control units (4WAS front control unit and 4WAS main control unit), 4WAS front actuator and 4WAS rear actuator components.
- 4WAS main control unit calculates front wheel and rear wheel angles via CAN communication based on the information of the steering angle sensor signal and vehicle speed signal.
- 4WAS main control unit controls 4WAS rear actuator according to the value calculated in 4WAS main control unit.
- It transmits the value that is calculated by 4WAS main control unit to 4WAS front control unit via 4WAS communication line (exclusive line of 4WAS system). 4WAS front control unit controls 4WAS front actuator based on the received demand.
- Self-diagnosis can be performed with CONSULT-III at each control unit to another (4WAS front control unit and 4WAS main control unit).
- INFINITY drive mode selector make it possible to change the steering characteristics of the front and rear wheels, and drive mode select switch is able to select STANDARD mode or SPORT mode.
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL
It transmits/receives each signal from the following control unit via communication line.
Operation Description
The following performance is gained by controlling the best front wheel steering angle and the rear wheel steering angle.
- The desirable vehicle movement is gained toward the driver's steering angle operation (steering angle).
- The steering gear ratio changes according to the vehicle speed.
The steering wheel operation (steering angle) load decreases.
- In SPORT mode, the steering characteristics of the front and rear wheels are switched to reduce load of steering wheel operation
(steering angle) more than that in STANDARD mode and enable smooth motion.
NOTE:
- When driving at low speed: In SPORT mode, make front steering wheel operation (steering angle) increase more than that in
STANDARD mode.
- When driving at high speed: In SPORT mode, make rear steering wheel operation (steering angle) decrease more than that in
STANDARD mode.
When Driving at Low Speed
Increased front wheel angle gains the optimum front wheel angle by minimum steering wheel operation (steering angle).
When Driving at Middle Speed
Increase the front steering angle while controlling to turn the rear wheel steering angle to the same steering angle side of steering wheel operation (steering angle). these operations make response better for vehicle yaw rate/lateral acceleration and also decrease the angle of sideslip.
When Driving at High Speed
Decrease the front wheel steering angle while controlling to turn the rear wheel steering angle to the same steering angle side of steering wheel operation (steering angle). these operations make car response better and vehicle stability higher.
4WAS WARNING LAMP INDICATION CONDITION
- 4WAS system stops (error) when turning 4WAS warning lamp ON.
- Turn 4WAS warning lamp ON when ignition switch turns ON from OFF for the purpose of lamp check. Then, turn 4WAS warning lamp OFF after the engine is started if system is normal.
RENDER: 1.0x
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.