Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Multiplex Communication
To reduce the number of wire harnesses, digital signals are sent via shared multiplex communication lines rather than sending normal electrical signals through individual wires.
- The input signals from each switch are converted to digital signals at the central processing unit (CPU). The digital signals are sent from the transmitter unit to the receiver unit as serial signals.
- The transmitted signal is converted to a switch signal at the receiver unit, and it operates the related component.
- There are exclusive communication lines between each of the multiplex control units:
- Door <--> Driver's (between the door and the driver's multiplex control units) Wire color: BRN
- Driver's <--> Passenger's (between the driver's and the passenger's multiplex control units) Wire color: PNK
The control units always communicate via these lines when the system is operating, and they stop communicating when the system is OFF.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.