Circuit/System Testing

2021 GMC Terrain SLT, 4WDSECTION Circuit/System Testing
NOTE:
  • Circuit/System Verification MUST be performed prior to performing Circuit/System Testing.
  • Some control module ground circuits may require up to 20 min after the ignition is turned off before achieving a resistance reading of less than 5 Ω. In most cases the readings will drop below 20 Ω within 1 min indicating the control module is going to sleep.
  1. Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF.
  2. Test for less than 2 Ω between the C1 Battery negative post and battery clamp.
    • If 2 Ω or greater 

      Repair the high resistance in the connection.

    • Go to next step: If less than 2 Ω 
  3. Disconnect the C1 Battery.
  4. Test for less than 2 Ω between the B110 Battery Sensor Module clamp and B110 Battery Sensor Module ground circuit terminal 1 X2.
    • If 2 Ω or greater 

      Replace B110 Battery Sensor Module.

    • Go to next step: If less than 2 Ω 
  5. Connect the C1 Battery.
  6. Disconnect the X1 connector at the B110 Battery Sensor Module.
  7. Verify a test lamp illuminates between B+ circuit terminal 2 and ground.
    • If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is good 
    1. Test the circuit 1642 for an open/high resistance.
      • If an open/high resistance is found, repair the fault on the circuit.
      • Go to next step: If an open or high resistance is not found
    2. Verify the fuse is not open and there is voltage at the fuse.
    • If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open 
    1. Test the circuit 1642 for a short to ground
      • If a short to ground is found, repair the fault on the circuit.
      • Go to next step: If a short to ground is not found
    2. Replace the B110 Battery Sensor Module.
    • Go to next step: If the test lamp illuminates 
  8. Replace the B110 Battery Sensor Module.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.