Circuit/System Testing

2011 GMC Savana Special 4.8 ASECTION Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2011 GMC Savana and 2011 Chevrolet Chevy Express. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the fan clutch solenoid valve jumper harness connector.
  2. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the ignition voltage circuit terminal B and ground.
    • If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition voltage circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the ignition voltage circuit fuse is open, test the fan clutch solenoid and jumper harness for a short to ground.
  3. Test for 3-4 V between solenoid control circuit terminal A and ground.
    • If less than the specified range, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance or for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
    • If greater than the specified range, test the relay control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
  4. Connect a 3 A fused jumper wire between the solenoid control circuit terminal A and ground. Observe the scan tool Test Status parameters listed below:
    • FC Ckt Short Gnd Test Status
    • FC Ckt 2 Short Gnd Test Status

      Both parameters should transition from OK to Fault when the control circuit is connected to ground.

    • If both parameters do not respond as specified, test the solenoid control circuit for a high resistance.
    • If only one of the parameters responds as specified, test the appropriate solenoid control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
  5. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the cooling fan clutch assembly.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.