Circuit/System Testing

2009 GMC Canyon 4D Pickup, 2.9 9SECTION Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
  1. Read and record the Freeze Frame/Failure Records data taking note of the speed and load at which the DTC set.
  2. Diagnose any other DTCs that are set. Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle .
  3. With the engine idling and the transmission in the Park or Neutral position, observe the manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor parameter. The MAP sensor parameter should be between 19-42 kPa.
    • If the MAP sensor parameter is not between 19-42 kPa, refer to DTC P0106 .
  4. Inspect the air induction system for modified, damaged, leaking, or restricted components.
  5. Inspect the crankcase ventilation system for improper operation. Refer to Crankcase Ventilation System Inspection/Description .
  6. Inspect the vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, and improper connections.
  7. Inspect for vacuum leaks at the intake manifold, the throttle body, and the injector O-rings.
  8. Test for a restricted, damaged, leaking, or modified exhaust system from the catalytic converter forward. Refer to Symptoms - Engine Exhaust .
  9. Test the fuel injectors for improper operation. Refer to Fuel Injector Diagnosis (W/J39021 or W/Tech 2) or Fuel Injector Diagnosis (W/CH47976) .
  10. Test for fuel contamination. Refer to Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis .
  11. Test for excessive fuel in the crankcase due to leaking injectors.
  12. Test the ignition system for improper operation. Refer to Electronic Ignition (EI) System Diagnosis .
  13. Test the engine for any mechanical conditions such as sticking valves, lifters, etc., which could alter the flow into the combustion chamber. Refer to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical .
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.