EVAP Pressure Switching Solenoid Inspection

1999 GMC Forward Control 5.7 R, AutomaticSECTION EVAP Pressure Switching Solenoid Inspection
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 Pontiac Vibe. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
WARNING: Do not breathe the air through the EVAP component tubes or hoses. The fuel vapors inside the EVAP components may cause personal injury.
  1. Remove the EVAP pressure switching solenoid.
  2. Using DMM, measure the resistance of the EVAP pressure switching solenoid. See Fig 1 . The EVAP pressure switching solenoid resistance should be 37-44 ohms at 68Β°F (20Β°C).
  3. Replace the EVAP pressure switching solenoid if the resistance is not as specified. The solenoid will damage the PCM, if the resistance value is less than 27 ohms.
  4. Check for continuity on each terminal to the valve body. See Fig 2 .
  5. Replace the EVAP pressure switching solenoid if continuity is present.
  6. Blow air into the inboard port. The air should NOT flow through the valve and out of the outboard port.
  7. Apply battery voltage across the terminals of the EVAP pressure switching solenoid. See Fig 3 .
  8. Blow air into the inboard port and air should flow through the valve and out of the outboard port. See Fig 3 .
  9. Replace the EVAP pressure switching solenoid if the solenoid failed either test.
Fig 1: Measuring EVAP Switching Solenoid Resistance
G00180600Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
RENDER: 1.0x

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Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
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