Controlled Idle Speed Check

1992 GMC Pickup K2500, 2D Pickup, 5.0 H, AutomaticSECTION Controlled Idle Speed Check
  1. Ensure no trouble code(s) are present, IAC system has been checked and ignition timing is correct. Block drive wheel and apply parking brake. Connect scan tester to ALDL connector with scan tester in "Open Mode".
  2. Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature. Check for correct state of Park/Neutral switch on scan tester. Check if idle speed and IAC valve pintle position (counts) are as specified. See CONTROLLED IDLE SPEED & IAC COUNTΒ .
  3. If idle speed is not within specification, refer to TESTS W/O CODES article in this section. On 7.4L engines, perform MINIMUM IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT. See MINIMUM IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT (7.4L ONLY) heading below.
CONTROLLED IDLE SPEED & IAC COUNT

Application Idle RPM (1) IAC Counts
2.5L TBI
"S" Series
A/T (2) 800 15-40
M/T (3) 900 5-20
2.8L TBI
"S" Series
A/T (2) 800 5-20
3.1L TBI
"U" Series
A/T (2) 600-700 5-15
3.8L PFI
"U" Series
A/T (2) 650-750 16-20
4.3L CPI
"L" Series
A/T (2) 625 5-50
"M", "S" & "T" Series
A/T (2) 550 5-40
4.3L PFI Turbo
"S" & "T" Series
A/T (2) (4) 1-50
4.3L TBI
"C" & "K" Series
A/T (2)(5) 537 5-30
A/T (2)(5) 650 20-35
M/T (3) 550 2-20
"G" Series
A/T (2) 538 5-30
M/T (3) 650 5-30
"L" Series
A/T (2) 625 5-50
M/T (3) 600 3-30
"M" Series
A/T (2) 538 5-30
"P" Series
A/T (2) 650 20-35
5.0L TBI
"C" & "K" Series
A/T (2) 500 5-30
M/T (3) 600 5-30
5.7L TBI
"C", "G", "K" & "P" Series
Under 8500 GVW
A/T (2) 525 5-30
M/T (3) 600 5-30
Over 8500 GVW
A/T (2) 550 5-30
M/T (3) 600 5-30
7.4L TBI
"C", "G", "K" & "P" Series
A/T (2) 750 5-30
M/T (3) 800 5-30
(1) Add 2 counts for engines with less than 500 miles. On 4.3L & V8 engines, add 2 counts for every 1000 ft. above sea level. On 2.5L & 2.8L engines, add 1 count for every 1000 ft. above sea level.
(2) Automatic transmission in Drive.
(3) Manual transmission in Neutral.
(4) Set to +/-50 RPM from desired idle speed in Drive.
(5) Calibration identification not given by manufacturer. IAC count and actual RPM should correspond to one of these calibrations.
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

Recommended Tools & Savings

Use the Manual With the Right Hardware

Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.

Affiliate disclosure: We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.