Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Diagnostic Aids
A slow unstable idle may be caused by a system problem that cannot be overcome by IAC. The "SCAN" counts will be above 60 counts (steps) if too low, and zero counts (steps) if too high.
If idle is too high, stop engine. Turn ignition on. Ground diagnostic terminal. Wait a few seconds for IAC to seat, then disconnect IAC. Start engine. If idle speed is more than 750-850 RPM, locate and correct vacuum leak.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.