Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
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HOMESERVICE MANUALSGMC1986SUBURBAN C2500, 5.7 M, STANDARDREPAIR AND DIAGNOSIS (SINGLE PAGE)TRANSMISSIONMANUAL TRANSOVERHAUL - GM 117 4-SPEEDTRANSMISSION REASSEMBLY
1986 GMC Suburban C2500, 5.7 M, Standard
Transmission Reassembly
1986 GMC Suburban C2500, 5.7 M, StandardSECTION Transmission Reassembly
NOTE:
Use thread sealant on all bolt threads. Lubricate all parts with transmission gear oil as they are being installed.
- Lower countergear into case until it rests on bottom of case. Place reverse idler gear in transmission case, with gear teeth toward front.
- Install reverse idler gear shaft into case from rear. Ensure slot in end of shaft faces down. Shaft slot face must be at least flush with case.
- Install mainshaft assembly into case, with rear of shaft protruding out rear bearing hole in case. Position Bearing Installer (J-22874-5) in countershaft case opening, and engage front of mainshaft. See Fig 1. Rotate case onto front end.
- Install 1st gear thrust washer on shaft, if not previously installed. Install retaining ring on bearing outside diameter, and position rear mainshaft bearing on shaft.
- Using Bearing Installer (J-22874-1), install bearing until retaining ring is flush with case. See Fig 1. Rotate case, and remove tool. Install 4th gear synchronizer ring. Ensure 3 cut-out sections align with synchronizer keys.
- Ensure main drive gear pilot roller bearings are in place. Install main drive gear with cutout facing down. Tap on outer bearing race to install assembly.
- Install drive gear bearing retainer and NEW gasket. Install Countergear Support (J-22874-10) into countergear front bearing opening in case. See Fig 2. Rotate case onto front end.
- Install NEW retaining ring on countergear rear bearing. Position bearing on countergear, and use Bearing Installer (J-22874-1) to seat bearing. See Fig 3. Ensure retaining ring is flush with case. Rotate case, and install NEW retaining ring on countershaft at rear bearing.
RENDER: 1.0x
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.