Over-Center Preload Adjustment

1986 GMC Suburban C2500, 5.7 M, StandardSECTION Over-Center Preload Adjustment
  1. With worm bearing preload adjusted, turn worm shaft slowly from stop-to-stop while counting total number of turns. Then, turn shaft half-way back to exact center position.
  2. Loosen lock nut and turn over-center adjustment screws in until all lash is taken out of shaft. Tighten lock nut. Rotate worm shaft slightly off center (45-90Β°), then attach an INCH lbs. torque wrench to worm shaft.
  3. Using torque wrench as a lever, rotate worm shaft back through center position and record rotating torque. Over-center rotating torque should be 16 INCH Lbs. (1.8 N.m). If rotating torque is not to specifications, repeat procedure.
Fig 1: Cross Section of Steering Gear
G30521
RENDER: 1.0x

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.