Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Windshield Wipers: Notes
The wiper relay is energized when the ignition is on and provides voltage to the windshield wiper motor and the rain sensor.
The SCCM monitors the wiper/washer switch inputs and sends the wiper/washer switch data to the windshield wiper motor through a LIN circuit.
Based on the input, the windshield wiper motor activates the appropriate wash, low, high and intermittent or rain sense modes. The logic of the wiper operation is contained within the windshield wiper motor.
When the wiper/washer switch is in the high speed setting, the windshield wiper motor also receives a ground signal directly from the SCCM, bypassing the logic within the windshield wiper motor module. This fail-safe circuit makes sure the windshield wipers function in high speed mode in the event of a LIN communication failure.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.