Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Passive Key
The passive key incorporates both the PATS and the RKE transmitter functions in a single device. The passive key must be located inside the vehicle for the ignition to transition out of off and on the outside for keyless entry features. During key programming procedures, the PATS and the RKE transmitter of the passive key are both programmed into the BCM. Passive keys are programmed into the BCM using the passive key backup starting location. The vehicle accepts programming of up to 4 passive keys.
The passive key receives the low frequency signals from the PATS center antenna and the PATS rear antenna. When the passive key is activated by one of the low frequency signals, it sends out a high frequency signal that is received by the RTM. The passive key also contains a removable key blade that unlocks the driver door in the event of an electrical failure (such as a drained battery).
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.