Ring Gear Backlash Adjustment

2021 Ford Edge SE, 4WDSECTION Ring Gear Backlash Adjustment
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2019 Ford F-550 Super Duty, 2019 Ford F-450 Super Duty, 2019 Ford F-350 Super Duty, and 2019 Ford F-250 Super Duty. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

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Special Tool(s) / General Equipment 

GFD404936Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
205-430Collets, Differential Carrier Bearing | TKIT-1999-F/FLM/LT
GFD404937Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
205-431Retaining Ring, Differential Carrier Bearing | TKIT-1999-F/FLM/LT
GFD404938Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
205-432Step Plate, Differential Carrier Bearing | TKIT-1999-F/FLM/LT
GFD405141Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
205-D012 (D80L-630-1)Step Plate
GFD404929Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
205-D044 (D81T-4221-A)Installer, Differential Carrier Bearing
GFD404939Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
308-052 (T77J-7025-B)Remover/Installer, Bearing Tube
GFD404940Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
308-092 (T84T-7025-B)Removal Screw, Bearing Tube | TKIT-1984-F | TKIT-1984-FLM | TKIT-1984-LM
Dial Indicator
Wooden Block
Vise

Materials 

Name Specification
Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV SiliconeTA-357 WSE-M4G323-A6

Activation 

  1. NOTE: Be prepared to collect escaping fluid.

    Remove the bolts and the differential housing cover. Drain the lubricant.

    GFD405142Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  2. NOTE: Remove all of the silicone gasket and make sure the surfaces are free of oil before applying the new silicone gasket.

    Clean the gasket material from the differential housing and the differential housing cover. Refer to: RTV Sealing Surface Cleaning and Preparation .

    GFD405143Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  3. Install the dial indicator gauge with holding fixture, with the dial indicator at around 90 degree angle from the ring gear tooth.. Use the General Equipment: Dial Indicator
    GFD405144Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  4. Using the dial indicator check the ring gear backlash. Rotate the ring gear and carrier back and forth through the free play only. Refer to: Specifications . . Use the General Equipment: Dial Indicator
    GFD405145Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • To correct for high or low backlash, increase the thickness of one differential bearing shim and decrease the thickness of the other differential bearing shim by the same amount.

    • If a zero backlash condition had occurred, add 0.50 mm (0.020 in) to the RH side shim and subtract 0.50 mm (0.020 in) from the LH side shim to allow a backlash indication. Recheck backlash.

    • Using the backlash chart, determine the thickness of differential shim needed: Refer to: Specifications .

  5. If a backlash correction is to be made, remove the axle shafts. Refer to: Axle Shaft .
  6. NOTE: Prior to removal, note the positioning of the stamped mating letters on the bearing caps and the differential housing for correct reassembly.

    Remove the bolts and the bearing caps.

    GFD405146Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  7. Using a pry bar and the general equipment, remove the differential assembly from the axle housing.. Use the General Equipment: Wooden Block
    GFD405147Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  8. NOTE: Place the component in the vise.

    Using the special tools, remove and discard the differential bearings. Use Special Service Tool: 205-430 Collets, Differential Carrier Bearing., 205-431 Retaining Ring, Differential Carrier Bearing., 205-432 Step Plate, Differential Carrier Bearing., 308-052 (T77J-7025-B) Remover/Installer, Bearing Tube., 308-092 (T84T-7025-B) Removal Screw, Bearing Tube.. Use the General Equipment: Vise

    GFD405148Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  9. NOTE: Wire the shims together and mark from which side they were removed.

    Remove the differential bearing shims.

    GFD405149Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  10. Position the differential case with the Dummy Bearing Set into the differential housing.
    GFD405150Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  11. NOTE: It is necessary to loosely install the bearing caps and bolts to hold the differential in place.
RENDER: 1.0x

NO RELATED

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.