Wiper Motor - Windshield

2007 Ford Escape Base, 2.3 Z, FWD, AutomaticSECTION Wiper Motor - Windshield
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Mercury Mariner and 2006 Ford Escape. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Use a Starter, Alternator, Battery, Regulator and Electrical (SABRE) tester to test the wiper motor on the vehicle.

Fig 1: Testing Wiper Motor On Vehicle
G04622467Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

To test the wiper motor, disconnect the windshield wiper mounting arm and pivot shaft from the windshield wiper motor. Refer to WIPER MOTOR - WINDSHIELDΒ  in this article.

Disconnect the wiper motor. Connect the (1) green lead from the (2) SABRE tester to the battery negative (-) post. Connect the (3) red lead from the SABRE to the wiper motor (4) common brush terminal (terminal 3).

Test the low-speed mode by connecting a (5) cable from the battery positive (+) post to the (6) low-speed brush terminal (terminal 2) and measure the current draw. If the current draw is greater than 3.5 amperes, install a new windshield wiper motor.

Test the high-speed mode by connecting a cable from the battery positive (+) post to the (7) high-speed brush terminal (terminal 1) and measure the current draw. If the current draw is greater than 5.5 amperes, install a new wiper motor.

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.