Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Pinpoint Test B: PATS Ignition Key Transponder Signal Is Not Received
- B1 CHECK THE DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS)
- Key in ON position.
- Clear the continuous PCM DTCs.
- Key in OFF position.
- Key in ON position.
- Retrieve PCM continuous DTCs.
- Is DTC B1600 retrieved?
- Yes : GO to B2.
- No : If other than PATS PCM DTCs are retrieved, See INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE article.
If no PATS DTCs are retrieved, the system is OK.
- B2 CHECK WITH A NEW ENCODED IGNITION KEY NOTE: Check to make sure both the keys and the new encoded ignition keys are Ford-approved, encoded PATS ignition keys and the correct part number for this model year. Unapproved PATS keys do not always operate correctly over different temperature ranges. (Rotunda and Strattec are the only approved encoded ignition keys.)
- Cut a new encoded ignition key.
- Program the new encoded ignition key. Refer to SPARE KEY PROGRAMMING in this article.
- Clear PCM continuous DTCs.
- Key in OFF position.
- Key in ON position.
- Retrieve PCM continuous DTCs.
- Is DTC B1600 present?
- Yes : GO to B3.
- No : If other than PATS PCM DTCs are retrieved, See INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE article.
If no PATS DTCs are retrieved, the system is OK.
- B3 INSTALL A NEW PATS TRANSCEIVER
- Key in OFF position.
- Install a new PATS transceiver. Refer to PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (PATS) TRANSCEIVER in this article.
- Key in ON position.
- Clear the continuous DTCs.
- Key in OFF position.
- Turn the ignition to RUN using an existing customer encoded ignition key.
- Retrieve PCM continuous DTCs.
- Is DTC B1600 retrieved?
NOTE: Do not use the encoded ignition key that was programmed in Step B2.- Yes : GO to B4.
- No : The system is OK.
- B4 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM OPERATION
- Disconnect all the PCM connectors.
- Check for:
- corrosion
- pushed-out pins
- Connect all the PCM connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
- Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
- Is the concern still present?
- Yes
: INSTALL a new PCM. REFER to ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS
.
PROGRAM the encoded ignition keys. REFER to KEY PROGRAMMING USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT in this article. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
- No : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
NO RELATED
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.